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What is Degenerative Disc Disease?

What is Degenerative Disc Disease?

What is Degenerative Disc Disease?

Persistent neck or back pain may be a sign of degenerative disc disease, a condition that can greatly affect your quality of life. However, with the proper knowledge and treatment, finding relief is entirely possible. The team at Pain Control Associates, LLC is here to explain more.

What Is Degenerative Disc Disease?

Technically, degenerative disc disease is not actually a disease; rather, it is a condition where the intervertebral discs in the spine weaken, flatten, or otherwise lose their cushioning properties. These discs function as natural shock absorbers between the vertebrae, gradually wearing down with age. However, injuries, repetitive strain, or lifestyle factors can accelerate regular wear and tear.

Degenerative disc disease often affects the cervical (neck) or lumbar (lower back) spine, leading to stiffness, pain, or nerve-related symptoms. Although it is a natural part of aging, not everyone with spinal degeneration experiences pain.

Symptoms of Degenerative Disc Disease

Recognizing the symptoms of degenerative disc disease is vital for early diagnosis and effective management. The most common signs include:

  • Persistent Neck or Back Pain 

Pain may worsen during prolonged sitting, lifting, or bending.  

  • Radiating Pain 

Discomfort might spread to the arms, buttocks, or legs, depending on the location of the affected disc.

  • Tingling or Numbness 

This condition may compress nearby nerves, leading to a “pins and needles” sensation in the limbs.

  • Muscle Weakness 

Degenerative disc disease may result in weakened muscles or loss of strength.

Symptoms often vary in severity and duration. While some individuals may experience mild, intermittent discomfort, others can face chronic, debilitating pain.

Treatment Options for Degenerative Disc Disease

The good news is that there are several effective ways to manage degenerative disc disease. Treatment options vary from conservative, noninvasive methods to advanced surgical procedures, according to the severity of the condition.

Noninvasive Treatments

Physical Therapy

Targeted exercises can help improve flexibility, build strength, and stabilize the spine. 

Lifestyle Modifications

Maintaining a healthy weight, improving posture, and avoiding heavy lifting can prevent symptoms from getting worse. 

Medication

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may help alleviate pain and stiffness.

Surgical Options

For severe cases where nonsurgical methods do not provide relief, surgical options may be considered, including:

  • Spinal Decompression Surgery 

Procedures like laminectomy or discectomy can help relieve pressure on affected nerves. 

  • Spinal Fusion 

This process involves fusing vertebrae for added stability and pain reduction.

Receive Expert Care at Pain Control Associates, LLC

At Pain Control Associates, LLC, we take a personalized approach to managing pain. Our team offers a variety of treatments, including physical therapy, medication, and minimally invasive spinal interventions like epidural injections and neuromodulation. We work to ensure each patient receives expert care tailored to their condition.

Early Diagnosis Leads to Better Outcomes

Timely diagnosis and treatment can make a significant, even critical difference in managing degenerative disc disease. If you are struggling to deal with persistent back or neck pain, do not delay seeking help. Contact Pain Control Associates, LLC and schedule a consultation today. Our team is ready to create a custom treatment plan to help you regain mobility and improve your quality of life.

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Neck Pain

  • Herniated disc
  • Spondylosis (Axial Neck Pain)
  • Failed Surgical Neck Syndrome
  • Biomechanical (Postural) Pain
  • Whiplash

Musculoskeletal Injuries

  • Radiculopathy (Sciatica)
  • Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (RSD)
  • Herpes Zoster Radiculopathy (Shingles)
  • Fibromyalgia

Low Back Pain

  • Spondylosis (Axial Back Pain)
  • Compression Fracture
  • Scoliosis
  • Herniated disc
  • Spinal Stenosis
  • Internal Disc Disruption (Annular Tear)
  • Spondylosis (Axial Back Pain)
  • Facet-Mediated Pain
  • Compression Fractures
  • Scoliosis
  • Sacroiliac Joint Pain
  • Spondylolysis/Spondylolisthesis
  • Failed Surgical Back Syndrome
  • Biomechanical (Postural) Pain

Headaches

  • Cervicogenic Headache
  • Occipital Headache

Work Injuries

  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment
  • Close coordination with case workers
  • Facilitate early return to work

Spinal Interventions

  • IDET
  • Epidural Steroid Injections
  • Racz Catheter Lysis of Adhesions
  • Radiofrequency Facets
  • Sacroiliac Joint Injections
  • Occipital Nerve Blocks
  • Stellate Ganglion Blocks
  • Lumbar Sympathetic Blocks
  • Discography (Lumbar & Cervical)
  • Facet Joint Injections
  • Trigger Point Injections

Psychological Treatment

  • Behavioral Strategies to Help Manage Pain
  • Coping Skills
  • Strategies to Improve Sleep
  • Biofeedback & Relaxation Training
  • Management of Depression

Surgical Treatment

  • Neuromodulation (Spinal Cord Stimulation)

Medication Management

  • Anti-Inflammatory Medications
  • Neuropathic Medications
  • Opioid Medications

EMG/NCV

  • Electrodiagnosis of nerve-related injuries and disorders

Physical Therapy

  • Skilled Manual Therapy
  • Aquatic Therapy
  • Occupational Therapy
  • Massage Therapy
  • Acupuncture